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Combined Sewer Overflows
Control Program
The objectives of the Rouge Projects combined
sewer overflow (CSO) control program include the goal of adding
to the knowledge base for CSO characteristics and control options.
The Rouge CSO control program will help to assess the need for additional
CSO controls within the Rouge watershed, and will assess the necessary
level of control to meet water quality goals. The information from
the Rouge Project will be a demonstration for others in the country
to use as they proceed with their CSO control program.
CSO controls are being implemented in three phases as established
through NPDES permits:
- Phase I elimination of raw sewage and the protection of public
health for approximately 40 percent of the combined sewer area
- Phase II public health protection for the remaining combined
sewer area
- Phase III meet water quality standards in the Rouge River
Under Phase I, six communities have separated their sewers and
eight communities have constructed 10 retention treatment basins.
Each of these basins is sized for different design storms and several
employ innovative technology. Facilities also incorporate a variety
of additional features or variations in compartment sizing and sequencing
in an effort to improve their effectiveness.
A detailed evaluation study of the CSO control basins completed
to date is underway to examine the performance of the facilities
and the water quality impacts of their discharges. The results of
the evaluation study, coupled with efforts to control storm water
and other pollution sources in the watershed, will provide the basis
for the Phase II and Phase III CSO control program on the remaining
CSO sources in the watershed. The information gained from the evaluation
of design storms and control technologies will be useful nationwide
on determining cost effective CSO controls to meet water quality
standards.
As a result of the CSO control program to date, 130 miles of stream
are now free of CSO discharges. All of the completed basins are
controlling CSOs at a rate of about 4 billion gallons per year.
As a result of the CSO controls to date and other watershed restoration
efforts, the dissolved oxygen water quality standard (5 mg/l) is
being met in the river during dry weather at many locations for
the first time in years. The aesthetics of the river are greatly
improved. Also, there are more sightings of larger and more diverse
species of fish. And finally, the recreational use of the River
is expanding at an increasing rate.
Please address all comments and suggestions about
the contents of this Web page to .
The Rouge River National Wet Weather Demonstration
Project is funded, in part, by the United States Environmental Protection
Agency grants number X995743-01, 02, 03, 04, 05, and 06, and number
C995743-01.
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