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The Rouge River Project
Bringing the river back to life!
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Storm Water Management


The early focus of the Rouge Project was on the control of CSOs in the older urban core portion of the downstream areas of the Rouge Watershed. As a finite number of point source CSO discharges could be identified and responsibility for each defined, the traditional regulatory approach of issuing NPDES permits mandating corrective action worked relatively well.

Within two years of the first sampling conducted under the Rouge River National Wet Weather Demonstration Project in 1993, it became evident that sources of pollution upstream of the combined sewer overflows were a major contributor to the impaired uses observed in the river. Storm water runoff and illicit connections to separate storm water systems were identified as a major source of pollutants entering the river. Without efforts to address storm water runoff in upstream areas, the major capital investments to control CSOs in downstream areas would not result in significant improvements in the water quality of the river. Later studies emphasized the need to control storm water runoff that was responsible for the increasing frequency, volume and velocity of flood flows in the river. These excessive flows following wet weather events in the Rouge River watershed were shown to be responsible for significant impairments to aquatic habitat and riparian properties.

Based upon what was learned, the focus of the Rouge Project became more holistic to consider the impacts from all sources of pollution and use impairments in receiving waters by using the watershed management approach. There is a clear inter-relationship of the pollution sources within a watershed that demands an inter-related approach to a solution in order to achieve water quality standards and associated designated uses within a watershed. A piecemeal approach of focusing only on sources of pollution or a group of sources will not achieve the desired results nor will it achieve the acceptance of the residents of the watershed. The use of the watershed approach therefore has emerged as the most cost-effective and logical approach to water resource management in the Rouge Watershed and elsewhere. For a more detailed discussion of the watershed management aspects of the Rouge Project, click on the Watershed Management section of this web site.

As discussed in greater detail in the Overview Description of Storm Water Management in the Rouge Watershed, the control of storm water emerged as a major component in the restoration of the Rouge River. An ad hoc Rouge River Storm Water Advisory group developed a storm water control strategy. After review and endorsement of that Strategy by local communities and the Rouge River Steering Committee, the Strategy was implemented.

At the heart of the storm water management approach being used in the Rouge Watershed is the Michigan General Storm Water Permit. This voluntary permit establishes the process for developing watershed management plans to address the control of storm water and other sources of pollution.

The Rouge Project has provided a unique opportunity for addressing storm water in order to restore and protect an urban river system by using a cooperative, locally based approach to pollution control.


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The Rouge River National Wet Weather Demonstration Project is funded, in part, by the United States Environmental Protection Agency grants number X995743-01, 02, 03, 04, 05, and 06, and number C995743-01.