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Wells and Private Sewage Disposal Systems [Septic]

WAYNE COUNTY'S ORDINANCE FOR EVALUATION AND MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT IF YOU ARE SELLING YOUR HOME

A Properly Functioning Septic System Will:

  • Help protect and enhance the quality of the county's surface and groundwater resources.
  • Protect public health from disease causing organisms and nusiance conditions.
  • Properly dispose of your wastewater.
  • Preserve the county's waterways for recreational enjoyment.

Studies have shown that approximately 20% of all septic systems exist in a state of failure.
The Wayne County Commission and the Wayne County Executive, recoginizing this have adopted County Ordinance 99-527. Currently, this ordinance is effective in the Rouge-River water shed communities of Wayne County. those communities are:

Allen Park, Canton Township, Dearborn, Dearborn Heights, Garden City, Inkster, Livonia, Northville, Northville Township, Plymouth Township, Plymouth, Redford Township, Romulus, Wayne, Westland, and Van Buren Township.

Beginning in September of 2003, this ordinance will become effective County-Wide

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As A Homeowner You Are Required To:

  • Maintain your disposal system to prevent failure.
  • Notify the health department of any known or suspected disposal system failure.
  • Remedy any disposal system failure.

If You Are Selling Your Home
You Must:

  • Have your disposal system evaluated by a registered evaluator.
  • Cooperate with the registered evaluator by providing pertinent information and paying the costs for the evaluation.
  • Obtain an authorization for sale or transfer prior to closing from the Wayne County Health Department Division of Environmental Health.

If Your Home Is Vacant:

Please Contact the Wayne County Division of Environmental Health Your disposal system evaluation may be delayed.

A Septic System Evaluation Includes:

  • Identification of your septic tank and drainfield locations.
  • Pumping out of your septic tank at the time of evaluation.
  • Exposing the drainfield for inspection.
  • Determining if your disposal system is functioning satisfactorily, is in a state of failure or contains potential failure conditions.
  • The Evaluation may also identify recommendations which may prevent premature failure of your disposal system.
  • Educational materials are provided as part of the evaluation.

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REPORTS

Reports Are Prepared After All Evaluations

  • A disposal system evaluation report must be provided to the owner within 10 days of the evaluation.
  • The registered evaluator must also send the report to the health department within 10 days of evaluation and at least 5 days prior to closing.
  • Disposal system Evaluation Reports are maintained by the Wayne County Division of Environmental Health and are available to prospective buyers or any other interested persons.
  • Reports are valid for 6 months.

If Your System Fails:

  • Corrective action is required.
  • You will be contacted by the Health Department with instructions on how to bring your system failure into compliance.
  • You may still close on the sale or transfer, however, assurance must be given that corrective action will be completed. [escrow accounts may need to be established]
    and,
  • If a sanitary sewer is available a connection must be made.

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A Real Estate Agent Must:

  • Present evidence to a prospective buyer of any disposal system failure and any remediation action necessary or completed.
  • Notify the health department and the buyer when there is a closing without an evaluation because the home was vacant.
  • Inform the seller that a disposal system evaluation is required prior to sale.

A copy of the entire ordinance is available by visiting the Wayne County web site at:
:: http://www.wcdoe.org » ::
Click on -> watershed -> regulations > septic sys. ord

Wayne County Health Department Division Of Environmental Health Is Responsible For:

  • Administering the On-Site Sewage Disposal System Evaluation and Maintenance Ordinance.
  • Maintaining a database of disposal systems in Wayne County.
  • Maintaining a filing system for all sewage disposal system permits and evaluation records.
  • Maintaining a list of registered evaluators.
    · The Wayne County Health Department is also available to
    perform disposal system
    evaluations.
  • Requiring and enforcing remediation where there is evidence of disposal system failure.

For More Information:

Please contact your real estate agent or the Wayne County Health Department Division of Environmental Health:
5454 South Venoy
Wayne, Michigan 48184
734-727-7400

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PUBLIC HEALTH
Environmental Health Division
RESA Annex Building
5454 Venoy Rd.
Wayne, MI 48184
Ph: 734-727-7400

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:: reg. evaluators ::


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Monday - Friday
.Summer hours:
7:30a.m. to 4:30p.m.
[Memorial day - Labor Day]

.....Winter hours:
8:00a.m. to 4:30p.m

Health Administration Building
33030 Van Born
Wayne, MI 48184
Ph: 734-727-7000

In case of a public health emergency during non-business hours, weekends and on holidays, call
Ph: 734-727-7284

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